I'm a teen and I think I may be
pregnant - Now What?
Thinking that you might be pregnant can be scary. Understanding the
facts and your options is important. If you are a teenager and believe
that you may be pregnant, you may talk to one of our consultants by
calling (860)
704-0078 or you can
e-mail us.
Pregnancy Signs for Teens
If y
ou are a teenage girl engaged in sexual activities, there is a
chance you may be pregnant. The pregnancy signs for teens do not
differ much from the signs and symptoms of pregnancy in adult women.
While the following signs and symptoms may help a teenager determine
if she may be pregnant, the only way to know for certain is to have
your pregnancy diagnosed by a doctor. However, before seeing a doctor,
you may also take a pregnancy test. These tests are usually up to 99%
accurate.
Early Signs of Teen Pregnancy
There are many pregnancy signs for teens. In some cases these early
signs of teen pregnancy may occur for reasons other than pregnancy.
For example, if a teen is unusually stressed or active, she may
experience one or more pregnancy signs common in teens. Early signs
and symptoms of teen pregnancy include:
a missed
period
nausea or
vomiting
frequent
urination
tenderness and fullness of breasts
fatigue
changes
in appetite
Although taking a pregnancy test is the most common way a woman
tells she is pregnant before seeking a medical diagnosis, these early
signs are worth noting. Things like stress or activity levels can
create many of these signs, including delaying a menstrual period or
causing fatigue or changes in appetite.
Later Signs of Teen Pregnancy
As a pregnancy progresses, the signs and symptoms become more
pronounced and harder for teens to miss. Some of these pregnancy signs
include:
an
enlargement of the abdomen
weight
gain or loss
aches
such as backaches or headaches
quickening (feeling of fetal movement)
pregnancy
mask
food
cravings
Trained medical personnel can also detect additional signs and
symptoms of pregnancy with a physical exam and other procedures such
as an ultrasound. These signs and symptoms include changes in the size
and shape of the uterus, changes in the cervix, or fetal heart signs
or movements.
Causes and Effects of Teen
Pregnancy
You may be wondering about the causes and effects of teenage
pregnancy. A teenage girl may become pregnant as a result of many
different situations. Some teenage girls become pregnant while
involved in long-term dating relationships. Other girls become
pregnant after hooking up. And, some girls may become pregnant as a
result of a rape situation.
All teenage pregnancies are the result of sexual activity, whether
voluntary or involuntary. No matter what measures are taken for birth
control, the only 100% effective way to prevent pregnancy is
abstinence from all sexual activity. Only abstinence is guaranteed not
to cause teen pregnancy.
Common methods of birth control include:
the birth
control pill or patch
condoms
intrauterine devices (IUD)
the
Depo-Provera injection
diaphragms
spermicides
cervical
caps
Each of these birth control methods can fail even when used
correctly. However, studies show that teens are more likely to use
birth control methods improperly, leading to a higher likelihood that
they may fail and cause a teen pregnancy to occur.
Effects of Pregnancy on Teens
Facing an unplanned teen pregnancy can be hard. The effects of
teenage pregnancy are not limited to having to decide whether or not
to keep the baby, how to cope with motherhood or whether to make an
adoption plan. One of the most immediate effects of teen pregnancy is
how the growing baby changes a teenager's body as well as their
lifestyle.
Because a teen's body immediately begins the process of carrying a
child and preparing for childbirth, a teenager needs to consider the
effect that her physical activities may have on her developing baby. A
variety of activities common to teens may have a negative effect on a
developing baby:
Drinking
alcoholic beverages
Smoking
cigarettes or marijuana
Lack of
sleep
Unhealthy
eating patterns
Other physical changes that take place as her uterus expands may
impact things as simple as clothing choices or her ability to safely
participate in sports. This means that an average teenage girl will
need to speak with her doctor about what activities need to be limited
during her pregnancy as well as what changes she might need to make to
her diet.
Emotional Effects of Teen Pregnancy
Dealing with an unplanned pregnancy can be scary and confusing.
Some of the emotions that you may encounter when facing an unplanned
pregnancy are:
Initial
excitement
Confusion
Fear
Resentment
Frustration
It's a natural response for you to think about and want to protect
the baby that is growing inside you. It is also natural for you to be
scared and confused about how to deal with this unplanned pregnancy.
Sex, Facts, Choices, Support
For information and answers to your questions about sex, dating and
other lifestyle issues, check out
www.ProKnowledge.org:

When it comes to making choices about relationships, your lifestyle
and sexual activities, you deserve the best. Like other teenagers, you
may be asking many questions about dating, sex and other issues. When
should I date? How do I know if my boyfriend cares about me? What
should I do when he says he wants to have sex? How far can we go
without going too far? Am I at risk of getting an STD? What would I do
if I became pregnant? These are normal questions. If you have an
immediate need or question, please call the ABC Women's Center
at 860-704-0078 or
e-mail us.